Caption: Amy Pare, a plastic surgeon in heavily-drilled Washington County, Pa. She's found arsenic, benzene, and other drilling-related contaminants in the urine of her patients., Credit: Photo: Reid R. Frazier
Image by: Photo: Reid R. Frazier 
Amy Pare, a plastic surgeon in heavily-drilled Washington County, Pa. She's found arsenic, benzene, and other drilling-related contaminants in the urine of her patients. 

In a Gas Boom, Looking for Answers on Health Questions

From: Reid Frazier
Series: Breaking the Land: Marcellus Shale and the Gas Age
Length: 09:50

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Thousands of wells have been drilled in the Marcellus shale, using new types of drilling methods. But there are questions about the safety of these new methods, like hydraulic fracturing, or fracking. Some people near the wells say they're getting sick. Are these complaints valid? Reid Frazier of the Pennsylvania Public Radio program the Allegheny Front found that doctors and scientists are scrambling for answers. Read the full description.

Pare It started about two years ago, for Amy Pare. That’s when patients started coming into her plastic surgery practice near Pittsburgh with what looked like acne on their faces. They looked like bad lesions that bled, but never quite healed. What did her patients have in common? They all lived near gas wells. Doctors like Pare are trying to find out if fracking for natural gas could make people sick. The evidence so far is sketchy, and getting money to study the costs of shale will be difficult. This story looks at the potential health costs, and benefits, of shale gas extraction. 

More from Reid Frazier

Caption: Amy Pare, a doctor in Washington County, Pennsylvania, has been trying to get the state to examine possible links between gas development and health problems. , Credit: Reid R. Frazier

PA Denies Doctor's Request to Examine Fracking-Health Link (01:45)
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Concerns about the health effects of hydraulic fracturing prompted a Washington County, PA doctor to ask the state to take a closer look at a group of patients who live near ...
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When 'No' is Not an Option: Gas Boom Brings Problems to Surface Owners (07:05)
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Drilling salts still turning up in drinking water supplies (07:50)
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Why are Marcellus shale salts still turning up in drinking water? Is Pennsylvania's voluntary program to limit them keeping drinking water clean?
Caption: Making way for the Marcellus, Credit: Reid R. Frazier/Allegheny Front

Gas Money flowing into Universities (07:06)
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Gas companies spend millions of dollars to fund research at Penn State. Does the money buy anything else?
Caption: Making way for the Marcellus, Credit: Reid R. Frazier/Allegheny Front

Fracking the Forest: Pennsylvania's Woods are Fair Game (07:46)
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How will fracking affect Pennsylvania's most remote forests? Reid Frazier took a trip above the state's biggest forest and saw first hand the imprint the gas industry is ...
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Wells to Wheels: Can shale gas power cars? (06:57)
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We use natural gas to heat our homes and generate our power. Can we use it to fuel our cars? Big Gas thinks shale gas is the key to cleaning up our car-heavy culture. Their ...
Caption: A Chesapeake Energy rig in Carroll County, Ohio, where fracking is taking place in Amish communities. , Credit: Reid R. Frazier

In Amish Country, Fracking Here to Stay (06:37)
From: Reid Frazier

In Ohio, some of the best pockets of oil and gas in the East run right under Amish country. Reid Frazier found the drilling boom is confronting the Amish with a challenge to ...

Piece Description

It started about two years ago, for Amy Pare. That’s when patients started coming into her plastic surgery practice near Pittsburgh with what looked like acne on their faces. They looked like bad lesions that bled, but never quite healed. What did her patients have in common? They all lived near gas wells. Doctors like Pare are trying to find out if fracking for natural gas could make people sick. The evidence so far is sketchy, and getting money to study the costs of shale will be difficult. This story looks at the potential health costs, and benefits, of shale gas extraction. 

Transcript

Fracking and Health Short Version Version

FRAZIER:
Amy Pare (Pa-RAY) is a plastic surgeon. She makes her living doing lifts, tucks and augmentations. So it’s remarkable that she finds herself in the middle of a public health debate. It started about two years ago.
PARE:
We started to have more patients that would have open areas or recalcitrant lesions, that just kind of bled, ulcerated, didn’t quite heal. And usually they’re on your face.
FRAZIER:
Pare’s first concern was skin cancer. So she took biopsies.
PARE: And when we would send them off to a lab, they wouldn’t come back as a cancer but they wouldn’t come back normal.
FRAZIER: The patients also had headaches and were acting lethargic.
PARE: And then we thought, ‘Well, are these patients exposed to anything?’ So then we would ask the patients are they exposed to anything at work or at home?
FRAZIER: It turned out, many of the patients had one thing in common, they all...
Read the full transcript

Fracking and Health Full length Version

PARE: So, how’d you do?
GIRL: Good
PARE: Not too bad?
GIRL: No
FRAZIER: Amy Paré is a plastic surgeon. She does lifts and tucks, and breast implants. Today she’s taking sutures out of a patient who had a mole removed.
PARE: I may put a little bit of peroxide in on there to dry it off a little bit.?
FRAZIER: Cosmetic procedures like this patient’s are Paré’s specialty. So it’s remarkable that she finds herself in the middle of a public health debate. It started about two years ago.
PARE: We started to have more patients that would have open areas or recalcitrant lesions, that bled, ulcerated, didn’t quite heal. And usually they’re on your face.
FRAZIER: Paré’s first concern was skin cancer. So she took biopsies of the patients.
PARE: And when we would send them off to a lab, they wouldn’t come back as a cancer but they wouldn’t come back normal.
FRAZIER: On top of the skin problems, the...
Read the full transcript