Caption: Langston Hughes in 1939 , Credit: Library of Congress
Image by: Library of Congress 
Langston Hughes in 1939  

Langston Hughes - I Too Sing America

From: WQXR
Length: 00:59:00

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Langston Hughes, an enduring icon of the Harlem Renaissance, is best-known for his written work, which wedded his fierce dedication to social justice with his belief in the transformative power of the word. But he was a music lover, too, and some of the works he was most proud of were collaborations with composers and musicians. Read the full description.

Langston_hughes_small Langston Hughes, an enduring icon of the Harlem Renaissance, is best-known for his written work, which wedded his fierce dedication to social justice with his belief in the transformative power of the word. But he was a music lover, too, and some of the works he was most proud of were collaborations with composers and musicians.

On Wednesday, Feb. 1 at 9 pm - what would have been Hughes’ 110th birthday - WQXR kicks off Black History Month with the premiere of I, Too, Sing America: Music In The Life Of Langston Hughes, a one-hour radio special that shines a light on Hughes's lesser-known musical compositions.

Hosted by Terrance McKnight, WQXR host and former Morehouse professor of music, I, Too, Sing America will dive into the songs, cantatas, musicals and librettos that flowed from Hughes’ pen. As he did with his poetry, Hughes used music to denounce war, combat segregation and restore human dignity in the face of Jim Crow. His musical adventures included writing lyrics for stage pieces such as Black Nativity and Tambourines to Glory, works that helped give birth to the genre of Gospel Play, as well as songs for radio plays and political campaigns, and the libretto for Kurt Weill’s Street Songs.

I, Too, Sing America will also tell the dramatic tale of Hughes’ collaboration with William Grant Still, hailed today as “the Dean of African American composers.” For 15 years, against the backdrop of pre-Civil Rights racism, the two fought to see their opera become a reality. Their historic success came in 1949, when Troubled Islandwhich told the story of Haitian revolution leader Jean-Jacques Dessalines – was staged by the New York City Opera, becoming the first opera by African Americans to ever be staged by a major company.

The documentary will include recordings of select pieces of Hughes’ musical works, some of which were never performed again in their entirety after their original production. It will also feature archival interview tape of William Grant Still discussing Troubled Island.

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Piece Description

Langston Hughes, an enduring icon of the Harlem Renaissance, is best-known for his written work, which wedded his fierce dedication to social justice with his belief in the transformative power of the word. But he was a music lover, too, and some of the works he was most proud of were collaborations with composers and musicians.

On Wednesday, Feb. 1 at 9 pm - what would have been Hughes’ 110th birthday - WQXR kicks off Black History Month with the premiere of I, Too, Sing America: Music In The Life Of Langston Hughes, a one-hour radio special that shines a light on Hughes's lesser-known musical compositions.

Hosted by Terrance McKnight, WQXR host and former Morehouse professor of music, I, Too, Sing America will dive into the songs, cantatas, musicals and librettos that flowed from Hughes’ pen. As he did with his poetry, Hughes used music to denounce war, combat segregation and restore human dignity in the face of Jim Crow. His musical adventures included writing lyrics for stage pieces such as Black Nativity and Tambourines to Glory, works that helped give birth to the genre of Gospel Play, as well as songs for radio plays and political campaigns, and the libretto for Kurt Weill’s Street Songs.

I, Too, Sing America will also tell the dramatic tale of Hughes’ collaboration with William Grant Still, hailed today as “the Dean of African American composers.” For 15 years, against the backdrop of pre-Civil Rights racism, the two fought to see their opera become a reality. Their historic success came in 1949, when Troubled Islandwhich told the story of Haitian revolution leader Jean-Jacques Dessalines – was staged by the New York City Opera, becoming the first opera by African Americans to ever be staged by a major company.

The documentary will include recordings of select pieces of Hughes’ musical works, some of which were never performed again in their entirety after their original production. It will also feature archival interview tape of William Grant Still discussing Troubled Island.

Timing and Cues

Break 01 - 18:42 "This is I, Too, Sing America. Music in the life of Langston Hughes."

Break 02 - 38:34 "This is I, Too, Sing America. Music in the life of Langston Hughes."

Musical Works

Title Artist Album Label Year Length
Sara Mamadou Diabate Heritage. World Village 00:00
Jericho-Jim Crow (excerpts) Langston Hughes Folkways FW09671 00:00
Traditional Prayer with Moans The Blue Spring Mississippi Baptist Delegation Wade in the Water: African American Sacred Music Traditions Vol. I-IV. Smithsonian Folkways SFW40076 00:00
Baby What's Your Alibi Langston Hughes, David Martin Blue Note Records. 00:00
Ballade No. 1 in G minor Chopin Vladimir Horowitz piano RCA Records 00:00
Battle Hymn of the Republic Artist Unknown Public Domain Music JNO Music 00:00
Faust - Opera in Five Acts Act II: Nous Nous Retrouvernous, mes amis! Charles Gounod Victoria de Los Angeles & Orchestre et Choeur du Theatre de l'Opera EMI Classics 00:00
Incantation and Dance William Grant Still performed by Videmus Cambria Recordings 00:00
Symphony #2 in E minor Sergei Rachmaninoff Cleveland Symphony Orchestra (Nikolai Sokoloff). Music Arts Association 00:00
Real Slow Drag Scott Joplin The Paragon Ragtime Orchestra & Singers New World Records 00:00
The Negro Speaks of Rivers Langston Hughes and Margaret Bonds; Darryl Taylor Naxos Records 00:00
Eubie's Classical Rag Eubie Blake Sony Classical 00:00
African Lady Langston Hughes, Randy Weston Abbey Lincoln (vocal) Candid Productions 00:00
Seattle Hunch Jelly Roll Morton JSP Records 00:00
I'll Make Me a Man Roland Hayes Omega Record Group 00:00
Gulf Coast Blues Bessie Smith Legacy/Columbia 00:00
Shadow of the Blues - Litany Langston Hughes John Musto Darryl Taylor (vocals) Naxos 00:00
Savoyager's stomp Louis Armstrong 00:00
Daintiness Rag James P. Johnson Folkway Records 00:00
Breath of a Rose William Grant Still Videmus. Cambria Recordings 00:00
Waterboy Paul Robeson EMI Classics 00:00
Harlem Symphony - Village Virgins Duke Ellington Detroit Symphony Orchestra (Neemi Jarvi) Chandos Records 00:00
Afro-American Symphony #4 Lento Con Risoluzione William Grant Still Detroit Symphony Orchestra (Neemi Jarvi) Chandos Records 00:00
I've Got Plenty of Nothing Ira Gershwin and Dubose Heyward Houston Grand Opera RCA Victor 00:00
Note on Commercial Theatre Langston Hughes, Leonard Feather, Charles Mingus Polygram Records 00:00
Valse Billy Strayhorn The Dutch Jazz Orchestra Radio Netherlands Music 00:00
A Boy Like You Kurt Weill, Langston Hughes English National Opera (Carl Davis) Jay Productions 00:00
Harlem Nocturne Duke Ellington Classics Records 00:00
Troubled Island William Grant Still, Langston Hughes New York City Opera Voice of America 00:00
Boogie 1 a.m. Langston Hughes, Leonard Feather, Charles Mingus Polygram Records 00:00
Lonely Again (Lush Life) Billy Strayhorn The Dutch Jazz Orchestra Radio Netherlands Music 00:00
Symphony No 2 Song of a New Race III. Moderately Fast William Grant Still Detroit Symphony Orchestra (Neemi Jarvi) Chandos Records 00:00
Summerland William Grant Still Videmus . Cambria Recordings 00:00
Broken Strings David Martin, Langston Hughes Brownie McGee Sepia Records 00:00
Thank God I've Got the Bible Jobe Huntley, Langston Hughes Second Canaan Baptist Church Porter Singers Folkways Records 00:00
If Anybody Asks You Who Langston Hughes Star of Faith and Bradford Singers VeeJay Records 00:00
Do Nothing Til You hear from Me Duke Ellington Louis Armstrong (vocal) Verve Records 00:00
A Pretty Girl Is Like A Melody John Steel Ziegfeld Follies of 1919. Vintage Music 1919 02:25
Ballad of the Brown King (Cantata) Margaret Bonds 2011 00:00