Caption: Franz Anton Mesmer, 1815.
Franz Anton Mesmer, 1815. 

Distillations Episode 118: Placebos

Series: Distillations - The Chemistry Podcast
From: Chemical Heritage Foundation
Length: 00:11:04

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In this episode, we celebrate April Fools' Day with a little medical trickery. First, we learn about Franz Mesmer's questionable 18th-century cures. Next we hear how fooling the brain is sometimes the only way to get accurate scientific results. Read the full description.

Asset_upload_file174_71537_thumbnail_small In honor of April Fools' Day, we take a look at a familiar medical hoax: the placebo. First learn more about the earliest documented evidence of the placebo effect in action, when doctor Franz Mesmer's patients thought he was successfully treating them with magnetic cures. Next, producer Josh Kurz takes a look at why placebos are used in medical trials—and how the brain can trick the body into believing almost anything it wants.

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Piece Description

In honor of April Fools' Day, we take a look at a familiar medical hoax: the placebo. First learn more about the earliest documented evidence of the placebo effect in action, when doctor Franz Mesmer's patients thought he was successfully treating them with magnetic cures. Next, producer Josh Kurz takes a look at why placebos are used in medical trials—and how the brain can trick the body into believing almost anything it wants.

Broadcast History

Podcast April 1, 2011

Timing and Cues

00:00 Opening Credits
00:31 Introduction
01:08 Mesmerism
05:06 Modern Placebos: A Necessary Hoax?
10:27 Closing Credits

Additional Credits

Our theme music is composed by Dave Kaufman. Additional music from Music Alley. Additional music includes "Joseph Haydn's Piano Sonata in E-flat Major, mvt. 3," by Mario Ajero, "Joseph Haydn's Hen Symphony, Allegro spiritoso, mvt. 1/4," by Mario Ajero, and
"You Just Called Me A Bastard, Didn't You?," by Jeremy Jacobs.

Special thanks to Michal Meyer for researching this episode.

Related Website

http://www.chemheritage.org/distillations