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A Lesson Before Dying: A Big Read Documentary

Series: The Big Read
From: National Endowment for the Arts
Length: 00:28:55

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Ernest J. Gaines poses one of the most universal questions a novel can ask: Knowing we're going to die, how should we live? This program features Gaines, Cicely Tyson, Ruby Dee, among others. Read the full description.

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It's the story of an uneducated young black man named Jefferson, accused of the murder of a white storekeeper, and Grant Wiggins, a college-educated native son of Louisiana, who teaches at a plantation school. In a little more than 250 pages, these two men named for presidents discover a friendship that transforms at least two lives.

In the first chapter, the court-appointed lawyer's idea of a legal strategy for Jefferson is to argue, "Why, I would just as soon put a hog in the electric chair as this." This dehumanizing and unsurprisingly doomed defense rankles the condemned man's grief-stricken godmother, Miss Emma, and Grant's aunt, Tante Lou. They convince an unwilling Grant to spend time with Jefferson in his prison cell, so that he might confront death with his head held high.

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Piece Description

It's the story of an uneducated young black man named Jefferson, accused of the murder of a white storekeeper, and Grant Wiggins, a college-educated native son of Louisiana, who teaches at a plantation school. In a little more than 250 pages, these two men named for presidents discover a friendship that transforms at least two lives.

In the first chapter, the court-appointed lawyer's idea of a legal strategy for Jefferson is to argue, "Why, I would just as soon put a hog in the electric chair as this." This dehumanizing and unsurprisingly doomed defense rankles the condemned man's grief-stricken godmother, Miss Emma, and Grant's aunt, Tante Lou. They convince an unwilling Grant to spend time with Jefferson in his prison cell, so that he might confront death with his head held high.

Broadcast History

http://www.neabigread.org/books/lessonbeforedying/radioshow.php

Transcript

A Lesson Before Dying
Radio Show - Transcript

Josephine Reed: Now, The Big Read.

KenYatta Rogers reading A Lesson Before Dying...

"Gentlemen of the jury, look at this. [...] Do you see a man sitting here? Do you see a man sitting here? I ask you, I implore, look carefully— [...] Look at the shape of this skull, this face as flat as the palm of my hand, look deeply into those eyes. Do you see a modicum of intelligence? Do you see anyone here who could plan a murder, a robbery, can plan, can plan, can plan anything? [...]
"What justice would there be to take this life? Justice, gentlemen? Why, I would just as soon put a hog in the electric chair as this." [...]
The jury retired, and it returned a verdict after lunch: guilty of robbery and murder in the first degree.
Reed: That's KenYatta Rogers reading from Ernest Gaines's A Lesson Before Dying, a novel about a man condemned to death an...
Read the full transcript

Musical Works

Title Artist Album Label Year Length
Amazing Grace Cephas and Wiggins Masters of the Piedmont Blues. 2002 00:00
Guitar Man Cephas and Wiggins Masters of the Piedmont Blues. 2002 00:00
John Henry Cephas and Wiggins Masters of the Piedmont Blues. 2002 00:00
Piedmont Medley Cephas and Wiggins Masters of the Piedmont Blues. 2002 00:00
Were You There? Cephas and Wiggins Masters of the Piedmont Blues. 2002 00:00
Moanin' Lead Belly Where Did You Sleep Last Night?: Lead Belly Legacy, Vol. 1,. Smithsonian Folkways Recordings 1996 00:00
Leaving Blues Lead Belly Where Did You Sleep Last Night?: Lead Belly Legacy, Vol. 1,. Smithsonian Folkways Recordings 1996 00:00
Let It Shine Me Lead Belly Where Did You Sleep Last Night?: Lead Belly Legacy, Vol. 1,. Smithsonian Folkways Recordings 1996 00:00
Cotton Fields Lead Belly Where Did You Sleep Last Night?: Lead Belly Legacy, Vol. 1,. Smithsonian Folkways Recordings 1996 00:00
Death is Awful Dock Reed and Vera Ward Negro Folk Music of Alabama, Vol. 5—Spirituals,. Smithsonian Folkways Recordings 1956 00:00

Additional Credits

Written and produced by Molly Murphy and Dan Stone.