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Image by: Christopher Kemp http://www.flickr.com/photos/ckemp/47830368/ under a Creative Commons license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/deed.en 

A Flea in a Wrestling Jacket (#1292)

Series: A Way with Words
From: A Way with Words
Length: 00:54:00

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This week on "A Way with Words," Martha and Grant discuss an expression familiar to African-Americans but little known outside that community. It's the phrase: "I couldn't buy a flea a wrestling jacket." Also, what does it mean if your dog is "doppick"? And how do you pronounce the word spelled n-i-c-h-e? Read the full description.

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SUMMARY

A California college student is campaigning for international scientific authorities to adopt the slang term hella- as an official prefix indicating a huge number. Will he succeed? Also, how to pronounce niche, the regional terms doppick and nixie, the origins of towheaded and frenetic, and a phrase familiar to many African-Americans, but little-known outside that community: I couldn't buy a louse in a wrestling jacket.

FULL DETAILS

Whether it's bytes of data or intergalactic distances, humans are accumulating ever more massive amounts of data. But how do we use language to describe such mind-bogglingly huge numbers? There's mega, as in mega-millions, and giga, as in gigabytes, but a California college student is urging international scientific authorities to adopt hella- as a prefix to indicate a huge number: 10 to the 27th power. What are his chances for getting this slang term officially adopted as a unit of measurement?

Someone who's flaxen-haired is said to be towheaded. Martha explains what kind of "tow" is involved.

Here's a variant of a phrase that's familiar to many African-Americans, but virtually unknown to most others: I'm so broke I couldn't buy a louse a wrestling jacket. What's its meaning and origin? It's also heard "buy a flea a wrestling jacket" or "buy a mosquito a wrestling jacket."

Quiz Guy John Chaneski has a special inspiration for this week's puzzle: His wife, author Jennifer Michael Hecht, is one of five judges for the nonfiction category of the National Book Awards. He's crafted a quiz based on some of the 500 titles in contention.

http://bit.ly/dmnW2T

A veterinarian in Pennsylvania Dutch Country runs into some strange terms. What's wrong with a dog that's doppick, or a cat that's nixie? What does it mean to have your animal dressed?

The pronunciation of the word niche has changed over the years.

Grant and Martha talk more about the challenges dictionary editors face when trying to define numbers and colors.

A descendant of the legendary Hatfield family of Appalachia remembers her grandmother saying, "Wish in one hand and tacky in the other, and see which fills up first." She wonders about the origin of this advice, and what the word tacky means in this case. Here's another: If wishes were buttercake, beggars would bite.

The adjectives frenetic and frantic arise from the same linguistic root, but have slightly different meanings.

Grant recommends the new book, The Story of OK: The Improbable Story of America's Greatest Word by Allan Metcalf.

http://bit.ly/9rSSTC

When we agree to make a decision later, we might say we're going to play it by ear. What's the origin of that phrase?

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Piece Description

SUMMARY

A California college student is campaigning for international scientific authorities to adopt the slang term hella- as an official prefix indicating a huge number. Will he succeed? Also, how to pronounce niche, the regional terms doppick and nixie, the origins of towheaded and frenetic, and a phrase familiar to many African-Americans, but little-known outside that community: I couldn't buy a louse in a wrestling jacket.

FULL DETAILS

Whether it's bytes of data or intergalactic distances, humans are accumulating ever more massive amounts of data. But how do we use language to describe such mind-bogglingly huge numbers? There's mega, as in mega-millions, and giga, as in gigabytes, but a California college student is urging international scientific authorities to adopt hella- as a prefix to indicate a huge number: 10 to the 27th power. What are his chances for getting this slang term officially adopted as a unit of measurement?

Someone who's flaxen-haired is said to be towheaded. Martha explains what kind of "tow" is involved.

Here's a variant of a phrase that's familiar to many African-Americans, but virtually unknown to most others: I'm so broke I couldn't buy a louse a wrestling jacket. What's its meaning and origin? It's also heard "buy a flea a wrestling jacket" or "buy a mosquito a wrestling jacket."

Quiz Guy John Chaneski has a special inspiration for this week's puzzle: His wife, author Jennifer Michael Hecht, is one of five judges for the nonfiction category of the National Book Awards. He's crafted a quiz based on some of the 500 titles in contention.

http://bit.ly/dmnW2T

A veterinarian in Pennsylvania Dutch Country runs into some strange terms. What's wrong with a dog that's doppick, or a cat that's nixie? What does it mean to have your animal dressed?

The pronunciation of the word niche has changed over the years.

Grant and Martha talk more about the challenges dictionary editors face when trying to define numbers and colors.

A descendant of the legendary Hatfield family of Appalachia remembers her grandmother saying, "Wish in one hand and tacky in the other, and see which fills up first." She wonders about the origin of this advice, and what the word tacky means in this case. Here's another: If wishes were buttercake, beggars would bite.

The adjectives frenetic and frantic arise from the same linguistic root, but have slightly different meanings.

Grant recommends the new book, The Story of OK: The Improbable Story of America's Greatest Word by Allan Metcalf.

http://bit.ly/9rSSTC

When we agree to make a decision later, we might say we're going to play it by ear. What's the origin of that phrase?

Broadcast History

For broadcast starting Friday, October 1, 2010. This episode has not previously aired.

Transcript

SUMMARY

A California college student is campaigning for international scientific authorities to adopt the slang term hella- as an official prefix indicating a huge number. Will he succeed? Also, how to pronounce niche, the regional terms doppick and nixie, the origins of towheaded and frenetic, and a phrase familiar to many African-Americans, but little-known outside that community: I couldn't buy a louse in a wrestling jacket.

FULL DETAILS

Whether it's bytes of data or intergalactic distances, humans are accumulating ever more massive amounts of data. But how do we use language to describe such mind-bogglingly huge numbers? There's mega, as in mega-millions, and giga, as in gigabytes, but a California college student is urging international scientific authorities to adopt hella- as a prefix to indicate a huge number: 10 to the 27th power. What are his chances for getting this slang t...
Read the full transcript

Timing and Cues

The show clock:

Billboard: 1:00
Segment 1: 13:00
Music Bed: 1:00
Segment 2: 19:00
Music Bed: 1:00
Segment 3: 19:00
TRT: 54:00

Stations typically take NPR news at the top of the hour and start our show at :06 with Breaks at :19 and :39 and out at :59.

Here's a typical episode rundown:

--Billboard
--Seg 1
----Intro: 2-3 minutes
----Caller questions: 10-11 minutes
--Break 1:00
--Seg 2
----Word Challenge 4-6 minutes
----Caller questions 13-15 minutes
--Break 1:00
--Seg 3
----Slang Quiz 5-7 minutes
----Caller questions 11-13 minutes
----Credits: 1:00

Intro and Outro

INTRO:

This week on "A Way with Words," Martha and Grant discuss an expression familiar to African-Americans but little known outside that community. It's the phrase: "I couldn't buy a flea a wrestling jacket." Also, what does it mean if your dog is "doppick"? And how do you pronounce the word spelled n-i-c-h-e?

OUTRO:

Musical Works

Title Artist Album Label Year Length
AWWW Intro Theme Tim Felten et al 00:00
C.R.E.A.M El Michels Affair 00:00
Oxygene (Part III) Jean-Michel Jarre 00:00
Ride Shank’s Mare The Mighty Imperials 00:00
Who Could Want More Lee Michaels 00:00
Tell Me How Do You Feel Lee Michaels 00:00
Oxygene (Part IV) Jean-Michel Jarre 00:00
Duck Hunt The Mighty Imperials 00:00
Let’s Call The Whole Thing Off Harry Connick Jr. 00:00

Additional Files

Additional Credits

Hosted by Martha Barnette and Grant Barrett. Produced by Stefanie Levine. Engineered and edited by Tim Felten. Production assistance by Jennifer Powell and Josette Herdell. Recorded at Studio West in Rancho Bernardo, California. Independently produced and distributed by Wayword Inc., a California company, to public radio stations across North America.

Related Website

http://www.waywordradio.org