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Due Process and Denial (Voices on Genocide Prevention)

Series: Voices on Genocide Prevention
From: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
Length: 00:23:39

Historian Donald Bloxham, this year's J.B. and Maurice C. Shapiro Senior Scholar-in-Residence at the Holocaust Memorial Museum, speaks about the effect of Genocide trials on public opinion. Read the full description.

Vogplogo_small Do war crimes trials help create a shared historical understanding? Historian Donald Bloxham, this year's J.B. and Maurice C. Shapiro Senior Scholar-in-Residence at the Holocaust Memorial Museum, speaks with Jerry Fowler about the effect of the Nuremberg trials of top Nazis on attitudes of the German public and of post-World War I trials of top Ottoman officials on attitudes of the Turkish public, touching more recent events like former Yugoslavia and Rwanda. "I do think there has been a way in which war crimes trial rhetoric has substituted for activism at the time of ongoing crimes against humanity. I also think that as part of the caution that I would urge on the rhetorical level, is that, you know, these trials will always be seen by the peoples who are represented by defendants in the dock as being partial exercises, as being partisan, as being unfair, as being victor's justice in a sense. There has to be great care taken in the presentation of the trials."

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Piece Description

Do war crimes trials help create a shared historical understanding? Historian Donald Bloxham, this year's J.B. and Maurice C. Shapiro Senior Scholar-in-Residence at the Holocaust Memorial Museum, speaks with Jerry Fowler about the effect of the Nuremberg trials of top Nazis on attitudes of the German public and of post-World War I trials of top Ottoman officials on attitudes of the Turkish public, touching more recent events like former Yugoslavia and Rwanda. "I do think there has been a way in which war crimes trial rhetoric has substituted for activism at the time of ongoing crimes against humanity. I also think that as part of the caution that I would urge on the rhetorical level, is that, you know, these trials will always be seen by the peoples who are represented by defendants in the dock as being partial exercises, as being partisan, as being unfair, as being victor's justice in a sense. There has to be great care taken in the presentation of the trials."

Broadcast History

Posted to US Holocaust Memorial Museum's Web site on October 25, 2007 and is available on various Web-based distribution sites, namely iTunes.

Transcript

OCTOBER 25, 2007, DUE PROCESS AND DENIAL

JERRY FOWLER: My guest today is Professor Donald Bloxham, he's Professor of History at the University of Edinburgh, and this year's J.B. and Maurice C. Shapiro Senior Scholar-in-Residence here at the Holocaust Memorial Museum. Among his many publications are the books "Genocide On Trial: War Crimes Trials and the Formation of Holocaust History and Memory," and "The Great Game of Genocide: Imperialism, Nationalism and the Destruction of the Ottoman Armenians." Donald, welcome to the program.

DONALD BLOXHAM: Thanks, Jerry.

JERRY FOWLER: There are many things we could talk about, but what I want to focus on is your work on the effects of war crimes trials. Before we get to that, I wanted to ask you a general question, and get you to muse a little bit about what we can learn from history. Santayana is famously quoted as saying "He who forgets...
Read the full transcript

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